曾經骨折，都屬於高風險。3
骨折風險高的女士，應儘早接受雙能量X光骨質密度檢查 (DEXA)，以國際標準測試診斷骨質疏鬆，了解自己的骨質健康。
參考資料
1 International Osteoporosis Foundation. Facts and statistics. osteoporosis.foundation/facts-statistics. Accessed: 30/10/2023.
2 International Osteoporosis Foundation. About osteoporosis. osteoporosis.foundation/patients/about-osteoporosis. Accessed: 30/10/2023.
3 Bone Health & Osteoporosis. Healthy bones for life – Patient’s guide. 2014. bonehealthandosteoporosis.org. Accessed: 30/10/2023.
4 International Osteoporosis Foundation. Love your bones: Protect your future. 2016. osteoporosis.foundation/educational-hub/material/brochures. Accessed: 30/10/2023.
5 International Osteoporosis Foundation. Capture The Fracture. A Global Campaign To Break The Fragility Fracture Cycle. 2012. osteoporosis.foundation/educational-hub/material/thematic-reports. Accessed: 30/10/2023.
6 Bone Health & Osteoporosis. What is osteoporosis and what causes it? bonehealthandosteoporosis.org. Accessed: 30/10/2023.
7 Wong RMY, et al. Arch Osteoporos 2019;14:104.
8 Lau EMC, et al. J Clin Densitom 2015;18:519–24.
9 Census and Statistics Department. Table 1A: Population by Sex and Age Group. censtatd.gov.hk. Accessed: 30/10/2023.
10 Ho AWH, et al. Osteoporos Sarcopenia 2020;6: 71–74.
11 Lyet JP. Fragility fractures in the osteoporotic patient: special challenges. J Lanc Gen Hospi 2006;1:91–95
12 Mok LC. SPP2.3 Geriatric Hip Fracture Management Program in HKEC. June 2011. www3.ha.org.hk/haconvention/hac2011/proceedings. Accessed: 30/10/2023.
